A bunion is the name that is given for the large bony protrusion that develops on the side and bottom of the big toe. It can develop for a variety of reasons, some of which can include genetic factors, foot injuries, and ill-fitting footwear. The bump that forms may appear red from friction that is caused by shoes, and calluses and corns may also develop on the affected area. Patients who have severe bunions may experience pain and discomfort, and have difficulty walking. People who realize they have a bunion may find mild relief in wearing shoes that have ample room for the toes to move freely in. If you are afflicted with a bunion, it is strongly advised that you speak with a podiatrist who can prescribe orthotics which may help you to find comfort.

If you are suffering from bunion pain, contact one of our podiatrists of Westland Foot & Ankle Specialists, P.C.. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is a Bunion?

Bunions are painful bony bumps that usually develop on the inside of the foot at the joint of the big toe. As the deformity increases over time, it may become painful to walk and wear shoes. Women are more likely to exacerbate existing bunions since they often wear tight, narrow shoes that shift their toes together. Bunion pain can be relieved by wearing wider shoes with enough room for the toes.

Causes

• Genetics – some people inherit feet that are more prone to bunion development
• Inflammatory Conditions - rheumatoid arthritis and polio may cause bunion development

Symptoms

• Redness and inflammation
• Pain and tenderness
• Callus or corns on the bump
• Restricted motion in the big toe

In order to diagnose your bunion, your podiatrist may ask about your medical history, symptoms, and general health. Your doctor might also order an x-ray to take a closer look at your feet. Nonsurgical treatment options include orthotics, padding, icing, changes in footwear, and medication. If nonsurgical treatments don’t alleviate your bunion pain, surgery may be necessary.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Westland, MI. . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.